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National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997 (NLSY97)

Age

Created and symbol variables

CV_AGE_INT_DATE. Provides respondent's age in years at the date of interview.

CV_AGE_MONTHS_INT_DATE. Provides respondent's age in continuous months as of the interview date.

CV_AGE_12/31/96. Provides age of respondent in round 1 calculated as of December 31, 1996.

KEY!BDATE_Y. Provides respondent's year of birth (1980-1984).

KEY!BDATE_M. Provides respondent's month of birth (January through December).

Important information: Using age variables

  1. There are three variables that provide the youth's age in years: CV_AGE_INT_DATE, KEY!AGE, and SYMBOL!KEY!AGE. Researchers should use CV_AGE_INT_DATE for the most accurate information. Background information on the age variables: The KEY!AGE variable is a symbol generated during the administration of the Screener, Household Roster, and Nonresident Roster Questionnaire in round 1. Thus, it initially represented the respondent's age at the screener date. During the youth interview, respondents had an opportunity to correct their age if it had changed since the administration of the screener or was reported incorrectly by the household informant. If a new age was provided, the KEY!AGE variable was updated. However, approximately 400 respondents either had a birthday between the screener date and the youth interview date or had incorrect information collected during the screener but did not correct their age information during the interview. SYMBOL!KEY!AGE (R25162.) is a variable generated during rounds 2 and up and is necessary because the survey program uses it during the interview. The ages in SYMBOL!KEY!AGE and CV_AGE_INT_DATE vary slightly in some rounds due to computer programming variations. This is why researchers are urged to use the created age at interview date variable, CV_AGE_INT_DATE, which presents the youth's age at the time the survey is administered. This latter variable is constructed using birth date and interview date information collected during the interview.
  2. Because some respondents were first interviewed during the refielding period in March through May 1998, there are respondents in the sample who had already turned 18 by their round 1 interview date. These respondents were still eligible for the sample because they were age 16 or younger as of December 31, 1996. See Interview Methods for more information.
  3. The youth respondent and the responding parent both had an opportunity to verify or correct the respondent's age as reported in the Screener, Household Roster, and Nonresident Roster Questionnaire in round 1. However, if the youth and parent did not provide the same age and/or date of birth, no attempt was made to correct this discrepancy. Users should make decisions about these cases on an individual basis. The created variables for age are based on the youth data.

The NLSY97 collected information on the respondent's age and date of birth in the round 1 Screener, Household Roster, and Nonresident Roster Questionnaire. This information was then verified or corrected by the respondent in the initial Youth Questionnaire and by the responding parent in the round 1 Parent Questionnaire. Date of birth and age were not recollected from respondents in subsequent rounds.

Table 1. Age of NLSY97 respondents as of 12/31/96
Age (birth year)

Male

Female

Total

12 (1984)

911

860

1771

13 (1983)

934

873

1807

14 (1982)

953

888

1841

15 (1981)

947

927

1874

16 (1980)

854

837

1691

Total

4599

4385

8984

Note: Table 1 is based on KEY!SEX and CV_AGE_12/31/96
Table 2a. Age of NLSY97 respondents as of interview date (R1-10)
Age R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10
12 1169                  
13 1726 105                
14 1858 1597 109              
15 1877 1676 1664 58            
16 1719 1736 1632 1555 67          
17 614 1747 1728 1667 1548          
18 21 1416 1622 1657 1620 1620 113      
19   109 1387 1606 1610 1591 1501 52    
20     67 1402 1588 1651 1605 1447 83  
21       136 1339 1588 1590 1519 1444 133
22         111 1447 1570 1554 1502 1475
23             1297 1535 1537 1541
24             79 1299 1473 1581
25               97 1235 1548
26                 64 1234
27                   47
Total 8984 8386 8209 8081 7883 7897 7755 7503 7338 7559
Noninterview   598 775 903 1101 1087 1229 1481 1646 1425
Note: Table 2a is based on CV_AGE_INT_DATE.
Table 2b. Age of NLSY97 Respondents as of Interview Date (R11-20)
Age R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 R16 R17 R18 R19 R20
22 187                  
23 1461 163                
24 1534 1456 262              
25 1534 1509 1494  146            
26 1483 1575 1553 1469 282          
27 1198 1527 1539 1497 1484          
28 21 1215 1545 1565 1507 58        
29   45 1152 1520 1513 1335        
30     14 1248 1546 1454 132      
31       34 1075 1455 1353      
32         16 1476 1437 40    
33           1261 1494 1171    
34           102 1454 1345 194  
35             1164 1412 1353  
36             69 1382 1396 192
37               1197 1439 1250
38               187 1424 1361
39                 1087 1361
40                 54 1411
41                   1041
42                   97
Total 7418 7490 7559 7479 7423 7141 7103 6734 6947 6713
Noninterview 1566 1494 1425 1505 1561 1843 1881 2250 2037 2271
Note: Table 2b is based on CV_AGE_INT_DATE.  
Comparison to Other NLS Surveys Age data are available for all NLS cohorts. These variables include both the age of the respondents as of a fixed date during the initial survey year and as of the interview date in various years. Month and year of birth are also available for all cohorts. Consult the appropriate cohort's User's Guide for information about accessing these data.
Survey Instruments This information was collected in the household roster section of the Screener, Household Roster, and Nonresident Roster Questionnaire (round 1). Verification or correction of the information is found in the youth information section (question names begin with YINF) of the round 1 Youth Questionnaire and the PINF section of the Parent Questionnaire (round 1).
Related User's Guide Sections Household Composition
Characteristics of Non-Residential Relatives
Parent Characteristics
Main Area of Interest Demographic Indicators
Supplemental Areas of Interest Common Variables