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National Longitudinal Survey of Mature and Young Women (NLSW)

Age

Young Women Age Variables

The data set includes the respondent's date of birth and age as of the initial survey year. The initial survey year age variable was provided by the Census Bureau based on information collected during the 1966 household screening. As age inconsistencies were discovered, Census made date of birth information available in the late 1970s. For the most part, the date of birth and age variables were collected during fielding of the "Household Roster" (HHR) section of the questionnaire.

Date of birth variables (e.g., 'Month of R's Birth' and 'Year of R's Birth') are provided for the 1968, 1977, 1978, 1982, 1988, and 1991 survey years. During the 1995-2003 surveys, the respondent was asked to confirm or correct the most recent birth date information available. A series of variables including age as reported during the screening interview ('Age, 68') and 'Revised Age of R' at interview date (1968-75 survey years) was also created. These revised variables are considered to be more accurate than the age information originally reported.

Table YW1 provides reference numbers for date of birth and age variables; Tables YW2A and YW2B present age distributions for the Young Women. Data for reported age and birth dates include a small number of inconsistencies. As a result, attempts to restrict the universe according to age-related variables may lead to unwanted or incorrect results. The User Notes below discuss some of the idiosyncratic aspects of these variables.

Table YW1. Reference Numbers for Date of Birth & Age Variables
Year Date of Birth of R Age of R Revised Age of R 
at Interview Date
1968 R00420.10-R00420.12 R00031.00 R00420.50
1969 -- -- R01166.50
1970 -- -- R01970.00
1971 -- -- R03119.50
1972 -- -- R03962.50
1973 -- -- R04805.50
1975 -- -- R05345.50
1977 R05576.00-R05578.00 -- --
1978 R06491.00-R06593.00 -- --
1982 R07668.00-R07670.00 R07671.00 --
1988 R11841.00-R11843.00 -- --
1991 R13133.00-R13135.00 R13136.00 --
1995 R16067.00-R16070.00 R16671.00 --
1997 R35040.00‑R35043.00 R35044.00 --
1999 R42763.00-R42766.00 R42767.00 --
2001 R54450.00-R54453.00 -- --
2003 R65133.00-R65136.00 -- --
Table YW2A. Ages of Interviewed Respondents by Survey Year: 1968-1982
  Survey Year
Age1 '68 '69 '70 '71 '72 '73 '75 '77 '78 '80 '82
14 130 -- --   -- -- -- -- -- -- --
15 538 126   -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
16 575 525 128 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
17 524 554 518 125   -- -- -- -- -- --
18 529 505 540 506 123 -- -- -- -- -- --
19 528 510 481 539 496 115 --   -- -- --
20 499 504 482 466 529 479 -- -- -- -- --
21 482 479 488 481 469 498 114 -- -- -- --
22 386 459 463 489 469 439 462 -- -- -- --
23 398 362 441 453 475 453 480 110 -- -- --
24 356 373 347 440 444 455 429 448 103 -- --
25 186 338 368 339 427 423 438 465 417 -- --
26 5 175 327 364 335 412 427 416 448 102 --
27 -- 5 169 328 360 321 405 423 396 415 --
28 -- -- 4 172 324 350 399 420 399 431 101
29 -- -- -- 4 164 312 304 381 398 387 407
30 -- -- -- -- 3 159 329 383 362 388 423
31 -- -- -- -- -- 3 299 290 369 383 367
32 -- -- -- -- -- -- 151 324 274 346 364
33 -- -- -- -- -- -- 4 294 309 363 364
34 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 147 278 265 331
35 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 4 142 302 349
36 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 4 270 254
37 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 142 290
38 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 4 258
39 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 135
40 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 4
 
1 Age of respondent is calculated as of June 30 of the interview year using the 1968 date of birth variables (R00420.10, R00420.11, and R00420.12).
Table YW2B. Ages of Interviewed Respondents by Survey Year: 1983-2003
  Survey Year
Age1 '83 '85 '87 '88 '91 '93 '95 '97 '99 '01 '03
29 98 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
30 399 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
31 411 104 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
32 353 405 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
33 341 427 107 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
34 362 365 400 98 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
35 322 368 417 394 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
36 344 370 354 399 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
37 247 356 354 355 95 -- -- -- -- -- --
38 283 360 364 342 386 -- -- -- -- -- --
39 246 271 357 345 387 84 -- -- -- -- --
40 134 294 352 334 341 369 -- -- -- -- --
41 4 265 252 337 335 368 77 -- -- -- --
42 -- 130 289 239 340 318 348 -- -- -- --
43 -- -- 260 286 321 318 351 76 -- -- --
44 -- -- 127 253 327 311 304 358 -- -- --
45 -- -- 3 121 238 300 300 350 77 -- --
46 -- -- -- 3 266 297 287 310 335 -- --
47 -- -- -- -- 239 218 276 300 331 71 --
48 -- -- -- -- 120 255 288 294 288 322 --
49 -- -- -- -- 3 227 209 294 274 332 76
50 -- -- -- -- -- 117 243 279 285 287 324
51 -- -- -- -- -- 3 220 213 271 279 323
52 -- -- -- -- -- -- 110 238 273 282 291
53 -- -- -- -- -- -- 3 219 205 253 283
54 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 113 231 256 286
55 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 3 214 197 257
56 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 110 212 272
57 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 3 203 206
58 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 106 226
59 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 3 204
60 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 105
61 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 3
Int'd 3547 3720 3639 3508 3400 3187 3019 3049 2900 2806 2859
Not Int 1612 1439 1520 1651 1759 1972 2140 2110 2259 2353 2302
Year n/a 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 3
 
1 Age of respondent is calculated as of June 30 of the interview year using the 1968 date of birth variables (R00420.10, R00420.11, and R00420.12).
Related Variables In addition to the information collected on the respondent, most surveys also collected age data on household members. See the Household Composition section for more information.
Survey Instruments & Documentation The respondent's age and date of birth were derived from the 1966 Household Screener. The respondent's age or date of birth was subsequently collected in the "Household Roster" section of the questionnaire. If the respondent's age or birth date was asked in a particular survey year, an open coded answer box for the respondent will be found in the "Household Roster."

User note: Young Women

Users are encouraged to carefully examine all age and birth date variables when performing any age-related analysis. Birth data collected at the time of screening may have been provided by a family member, giving rise to possible inconsistencies when comparing a respondent's reported age with age calculated from date of birth. In cases where age was unknown, interviewers were directed to obtain a "best estimate" of a respondent's "exact age" at the time of screening and to make corrections later if possible. Finally, a respondent may be inconsistent in reporting her age during different interviews.

There are varying numbers of out-of-scope cases in the Young Women cohort for two reasons: (1) the birth date variables in a handful of cases are inconsistent with the stated age of the respondent and (2) some borderline cases that may actually be in scope for the calendar year of the survey are not necessarily in scope at the time the interview took place. Survey staff have investigated causes of birth date inconsistencies and has discovered that they arise from birth data originally provided by the Census Bureau. Unfortunately, these data are generally not recoverable because many of the affected respondents have since attrited. An additional difficulty is that the date of birth for some cases is not reported. Data are not available for two individuals who were reported deceased between 1968 and 1969.

It may be to the user's advantage to calculate his or her own variable for age based on the reported date of birth. When birth date variables are either unavailable or out of scope, the user may wish to investigate other age-related variables, such as schooling information, in order to establish age.

In select survey years, an 'Age at Interview' variable was created even for those not interviewed in that particular year. Age distributions in the codebook are reported for noninterviewed as well as interviewed respondents; interested users may calculate a more accurate age distribution by deleting respondents who were not interviewed in a given year.

Mature Women Age Variables

The data set includes the respondent's date of birth and age as of the initial survey year. The initial survey year age variable, 'Age, 67,' was provided by the Census Bureau based on information collected during the 1966 household screening; complete information is available for most respondents. As age inconsistencies were discovered, Census made date of birth information available in the late 1970s. Two additional age variables were then collected in the "Household Roster" section of the questionnaire for those interviewed in 1987 or 1989 (i.e., 'Age of Respondent, 87' and 'Age of Respondent, 89').

During the 1981 interview, respondents were asked whether the Census birth date information was correct. In 144 cases, the respondent reported a birth date different from that originally provided by Census; the 1981 variable contains revised birth dates for those cases. The 1987 and 1989 "Household Roster" collected additional date of birth information for the respondent. During the 1995-2003 surveys, the respondent was asked to confirm or correct the most recent birth date information available.

Table MW1 provides reference numbers for date of birth and age variables; Table MW2 presents age distributions for the Mature Women. Data for reported age and birth dates include a small number of inconsistencies. As a result, attempts to restrict the universe according to age-related variables may lead to unwanted or incorrect results. The User Notes below discuss some of the idiosyncratic aspects of these variables.

Table MW1. Reference Numbers for Date of Birth & Age Variables
Year Date of Birth of R Age of R
1967 R00022.01-R00022.03 R00022.00
1981 R04916.00-R04916.20 --
1987 R0817100.-R08173.00 R08174.00
1989 R09205.00-R09207.00 R09208.00
1995 R16067.00-R16070.00 R16071.00
1997 R35040.00-R35043.00 R35044.00
1999 R42763.00-R42766.00 R42767.00
2001 R54450.00-R54453.00 R54454.00
2003 R65133.00-R65136.00 R65137.00

Notes on Tables MW2A and MW2B: Tables MW2A and MW2B present age distributions for the Mature Women. In order to construct the most accurate ages possible, ages were created using the most recent date of birth information available. That is, information from the 2003 interview was used first, then 2001 data, then 1999, etc.

In some cases, the date of birth was incomplete. If the respondent did not report a year of birth in any of the three interview years, then no age was calculated. There are two respondents for whom this applies. If no month of birth was recorded for a respondent, then the respondent was assigned a birth month of June. If no day of birth was recorded, then the respondent was assigned to be born on the 30th of the month. This method of calculating ages places a number of respondents out of range for the age requirements for the sample. Respondents should have been aged 30 to 44 as of March 31, 1967. Calculating ages as of this date indicates that 16 of the respondents were younger than 30 and 44 of the respondents were over the age of 44.

Table MW2A. Ages of Interviewed Respondents by Survey Year: 1967-2003
  Survey Year
Age1 67 68 69 71 72 74 76 77 79 81
<= 29 16 7 5 3 2 -- -- -- -- --
30 241 9 1 1 1 -- -- -- -- --
31 302 233 9 1 1 2 -- -- -- --
32 352 293 223 1 1 1 -- -- -- --
33 310 343 282 8 1 1 2 -- -- --
34 311 298 324 222 9 1 1 2 -- --
35 265 299 288 270 215 1 1 1 -- --
36 295 257 291 313 262 9 1 1 2 --
37 331 287 248 279 311 208 1 1 1 --
38 352 324 277 282 270 249 8 -- 1 2
39 357 342 308 243 273 301 207 7 1 --
40 353 343 330 269 239 259 249 195 1 1
41 350 335 326 300 266 265 296 242 7 --
42 365 336 317 315 294 232 247 284 188 1
43 378 353 326 311 313 254 261 239 236 7
44 373 365 333 316 305 284 223 243 275 186
45 97 357 354 316 306 306 246 214 231 229
46 9 94 344 326 310 301 273 228 239 266
47 11 9 91 345 317 293 287 257 202 225
48 7 11 9 332 338 300 286 278 219 231
49 1 7 11 88 316 303 282 280 248 194
50 -- 1 7 8 88 323 282 266 267 210
51 2 -- 1 11 9 308 298 274 270 238
52 1 2 -- 7 10 86 304 284 256 262
53 -- 1 2 1 7 9 298 276 260 261
54 -- -- 1 -- 1 11 84 279 272 246
55 1 -- -- 2 -- 7 9 79 261 245
56 1 1 -- 1 2 1 11 9 266 260
57 -- 1 1 -- 1 -- 7 11 76 252
58 -- -- 1 -- -- 2 1 7 9 255
59 -- -- -- 1 -- 1 -- 1 11 74
60 1 -- -- 1 1 -- 2 -- 6 9
61 -- 1 -- -- -- -- 1 2 1 11
62 -- -- 1 -- -- 1 -- 1 -- 6
63 -- -- -- -- -- 1 -- -- 2 1
64 -- -- -- 1 -- -- 1 -- 1 --
65 -- -- -- -- 1 -- 1 1 -- 2
66 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
67 -- -- -- -- -- 1 -- -- 1 --
68 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1 --
69 -- -- -- -- -- -- 1 -- -- 1
70 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1 -- 1
71 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
72 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1 --
73 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
74 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1
Total Int'd 5083 4910 4712 4575 4471 4322 4172 3964 3812 3677
Not Int'd -- 173 371 508 612 761 911 1119 1271 1406
Birth
Year n/a
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -- -- --
 
Note: This table is based on R00022.01-R00022.03 (1967), R04916.00-R04916.20 (1981), R08171.00-R08173.00 (1987), R09205.00-R09207.00 (1989), R16068.00-R16070.00 (1995), R35041.00-R35043.00 (1997), R42763.00-R42766.00 (1999), R54450.00-R54453.00 (2001), and R65133.00-R65136.00 (2003), with the most recent date of birth variables used when available.
1 Age of respondent is calculated as of June 30 of the interview year.
Table MW2B. Ages of Interviewed Respondents by Survey Year: 1967-2003
  Survey Year
Age1 82 84 86 87 89 92 95 97 99 01 03
39 1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
41 1 1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
42 1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
43 1 1 2 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
44 7 1 -- 2 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
45 179 1 1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
46 221 7 1 -- 1 -- -- -- -- -- --
47 256 172 1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
48 216 215 7 1 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
49 218 245 163 6 1 2 -- -- -- -- --
50 186 211 210 162 1 -- -- -- -- -- --
51 203 212 248 201 7 -- -- -- -- -- --
52 234 177 204 237 163 1 1 -- -- -- --
53 257 197 207 198 191 1 -- -- -- -- --
54 249 230 178 203 236 6 1 2 -- -- --
55 235 248 186 172 192 155 1 -- -- -- --
56 234 241 224 181 199 187 1 -- 2 -- --
57 248 226 241 222 163 225 6 1 -- -- --
58 249 228 239 236 168 185 143 1 1 2 --
59 244 238 224 238 201 192 160 6 1 -- 1
60 72 232 221 217 226 163 207 135 1 1 2
61 8 240 227 212 223 166 169 158 5 1 --
62 11 70 223 218 213 190 176 211 129 1 1
63 5 7 229 214 193 213 159 163 153 5 --
64 1 11 70 224 213 219 148 178 201 122 1
65 -- 5 7 68 203 198 175 150 155 149 4
66 2 1 11 7 210 181 197 148 158 196 119
67 -- -- 5 10 62 202 197 175 143 149 145
68 -- 2 1 6 6 188 188 184 146 162 193
69 -- -- -- 1 11 196 177 190 163 133 148
70 1 -- 2 -- 5 57 181 176 180 138 156
71 1 -- -- 2 1 6 172 162 173 156 124
72 -- 1 -- -- -- 10 175 172 171 161 130
73 -- 1 -- -- 2 5 54 151 157 166 157
74 -- -- 1 -- -- 1 6 173 167 154 159
75 1 -- 1 1 -- -- 10 51 140 143 164
76 -- -- -- 1 -- 2 5 5 157 152 140
77 -- 1 -- -- 1 -- 1 9 47 124 135
78 -- -- -- -- 1 -- -- 5 3 139 146
79 -- -- 1 -- -- -- 1 1 9 47 125
80 -- -- -- 1 -- -- -- -- 4 3 129
81 -- -- -- -- -- 1 -- 1 1 8 44
82 -- -- -- -- 1 -- -- -- -- 5 2
83 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1 7
84 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 4
85 -- -- -- -- -- 1 -- -- -- -- 1
Total Int'd 3542 3422 3335 3241 3094 2953 2711 2608 2467 2318 2237
Not Int'd 1541 1661 1748 1842 1989 2130 2372 2475 2616 2765 2846
Birth
Year n/a
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 
Note: This table is based on R00022.01-R00022.03 (1967), R04916.00-R04916.20 (1981), R08171.00-R08173.00 (1987), R09205.00-R09207.00 (1989), R16068.00-R16070.00 (1995), R35041.00-R35043.00 (1997), R42763.00-R42766.00 (1999), R54450.00-R54453.00 (2001), and R65133.00-R65136.00 (2003), with the most recent date of birth variables used when available.
1 Age of respondent is calculated as of June 30 of the interview year.
Related Variables In addition to the information collected on the respondent, most surveys have also collected age data on household members. See the Household Composition section of this guide for more information.
Survey Instruments & Documentation The respondent's age and date of birth were derived from the 1966 Household Screener. The respondent's age or date of birth was subsequently collected in the "Household Roster" section of the questionnaire. If the respondent's age or birth date is asked in a particular survey year, an open coded answer box for the respondent will be found in the "Household Roster."

User note: Mature Women

Users are encouraged to carefully examine all age and birth date variables when performing any age-related analysis. Birth data collected at the time of screening may have been provided by a family member, giving rise to possible inconsistencies when comparing a respondent's reported age with age calculated from date of birth. In cases where age was unknown, interviewers were directed to obtain a "best estimate" of a respondent's "exact age" at the time of screening and to make corrections later if possible. Furthermore, a respondent may be inconsistent in different interviews in reporting her age. The date of birth inconsistencies are documented in the codebook. Birth date corrections were made in 1981. The birth date corrections should be used carefully and users are advised to make any additional corrections on a case-by-case basis.

There are varying numbers of out-of-scope cases in the Mature Women cohort for two reasons: (1) the birth date variables in a handful of cases are inconsistent with the stated age of the respondent and (2) some borderline cases that may actually be in scope for the calendar year of the survey are not necessarily in scope at the time the interview took place. CHRR has investigated causes of birth date inconsistencies and has discovered that they arise from birth data originally provided by the Census Bureau. Unfortunately, these data are generally not recoverable because many of the affected respondents have since attrited. An additional difficulty is that the date of birth for some cases is not reported.

It may be to the user's advantage to calculate his or her own variable for age based on the reported date of birth. When birth date variables are either unavailable or out of scope, the user may wish to investigate other age-related variables, such as schooling information, in order to establish age.