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Title: Untangling Race and Class Effects on Juvenile Arrests
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Tapia, Michael
Untangling Race and Class Effects on Juvenile Arrests
Journal of Criminal Justice 38,3 (May-June 2010): 255-265.
Also: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004723521000036X
Cohort(s): NLSY97
Publisher: Elsevier
Keyword(s): Arrests; Racial Differences; Socioeconomic Status (SES)

This study employed a synthesis of conflict and labeling theory to reexamine the often observed links between race, social class, and arrest. Using longitudinal data on a representative sample of U.S. teens, random effects negative binomial regressions detected direct and indirect effects of race and class on arrest. In support of main effects hypotheses, racial minority status and low SES increased arrests, controlling for demographic and legal items. Consistent with research on “out of place” effects for minority youth in high SES contexts, and counter to expectations, interactions showed that racial minority status increased arrest risk for high SES youth significantly more than it did for low SES youth. Somewhat reminiscent of research on the “Latino paradox,” the effect of minority status on arrest at low-income levels did not exert the same interactive effect for Hispanics as it did for Blacks. Implications for theory, policy, and future research are discussed.
Bibliography Citation
Tapia, Michael. "Untangling Race and Class Effects on Juvenile Arrests." Journal of Criminal Justice 38,3 (May-June 2010): 255-265.