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Title: The Life Course of Unemployment and Midlife Health
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Frech, Adrianne
Damaske, Sarah
Ohler, Adrienne
The Life Course of Unemployment and Midlife Health
Journal of Aging and Health published online (6 May 2022): DOI: 10.1177/08982643221091775
Cohort(s): NLSY79
Publisher: Sage Publications
Keyword(s): Health, Mental/Psychological; Health/Health Status/SF-12 Scale; Unemployment

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

Objectives: We estimate associations between unemployment trajectories from ages 27-49 and physical and mental health at age 50.

Methods: Data are from the U.S. National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, 1979 (N=6434). Group-based trajectory models are used to identify unemployment trajectories. Generalized linear models with a modified Bolck, Croon, and Hagenaars (BCH) correction are used to regress health on unemployment trajectory groups.

Results: We identified "Consistently Low (70%)," "Decreasing Mid-Career (18%)," and "Persistently High (12%)" unemployment trajectories. Experiencing Decreasing Mid-Career or Persistently High trajectories was associated with worse physical and mental health at age 50 than Consistently Low trajectories. Experiencing a Persistently High trajectory was associated with worse physical and mental health than a Decreasing Mid-Career trajectory.

Bibliography Citation
Frech, Adrianne, Sarah Damaske and Adrienne Ohler. "The Life Course of Unemployment and Midlife Health." Journal of Aging and Health published online (6 May 2022): DOI: 10.1177/08982643221091775.