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Title: The Long-Term Consequences of Childbearing
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Spence, Naomi J.
The Long-Term Consequences of Childbearing
Research on Aging 30,6 (November 2008): 722-751.
Also: http://roa.sagepub.com/content/30/6/722.abstract
Cohort(s): Mature Women
Publisher: Sage Publications
Keyword(s): Age at Birth; Childbearing; Depression (see also CESD); Health, Mental/Psychological; Pregnancy and Pregnancy Outcomes; Racial Differences; Socioeconomic Status (SES)

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

Growing evidence points to relationships between patterns of childbearing and health outcomes for mothers; yet a need remains to clarify these relationships over the long term and to understand the underlying mechanisms. Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Mature Women (N = 1,608), the author found that the long-term consequences of childbearing vary by health outcome. Early childbearing is associated with higher risk of activities of daily living limitations at ages 65 to 83, though effects appear stronger among White than Black mothers until socioeconomic status (SES) is controlled. Early childbearing is also associated with greater levels of depressive symptomatology, though this association is mediated by SES and health. Late childbearing is associated with more depressive symptoms net of early life and current SES, child proximity and support, and physical health. Finally, no significant effects of high parity are found. These findings emphasize the need to better understand the mechanisms linking childbearing histories to later physical and psychological well-being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Bibliography Citation
Spence, Naomi J. "The Long-Term Consequences of Childbearing." Research on Aging 30,6 (November 2008): 722-751.