Search Results

Title: The Family Gap for Young Women in the United States and Britain: Can Maternity Leave Make a Difference?
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Waldfogel, Jane
The Family Gap for Young Women in the United States and Britain: Can Maternity Leave Make a Difference?
Journal of Labor Economics 16,3 (July 1998): 505-545.
Also: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/209897
Cohort(s): NLSY79
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Keyword(s): Britain, British; Cross-national Analysis; Family Studies; Fertility; Leave, Family or Maternity/Paternity; Marital Status; Maternal Employment; NCDS - National Child Development Study (British); Re-employment; Wage Effects; Wages, Young Women

In the United States and Britain, there is a 'family gap' between the wages of mothers and other women. Differential returns to marital and parental status explain 40-50 percent of the gender gap. Another 30-40 percent is explained by women's lower levels of work experience and lower returns to experience. Taking advantage of 'quasi experiments' in job-protected maternity leave in the United States and Britain, this article finds that women who had leave coverage and returned to work after childbirth received a wage premium that offset the negative wage effects of children.
Bibliography Citation
Waldfogel, Jane. "The Family Gap for Young Women in the United States and Britain: Can Maternity Leave Make a Difference?" Journal of Labor Economics 16,3 (July 1998): 505-545.