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Title: The Changing Roles of Education and Ability in Wage Determination
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Castex, Gonzalo
Dechter, Evgenia
The Changing Roles of Education and Ability in Wage Determination
Journal of Labor Economics 32,4 (October 2014): 645-684.
Also: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/673392
Cohort(s): NLSY79, NLSY97
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Keyword(s): Armed Forces Qualifications Test (AFQT); Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB); Cognitive Ability; Educational Attainment; Educational Returns; Technology/Technological Changes; Wage Determination; Wages

This study examines changes in returns to formal education and cognitive skills over the past 20 years using the 1979 and 1997 waves of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. We show that cognitive skills had a 30%-50% larger effect on wages in the 1980s than in the 2000s. Returns to education were higher in the 2000s. These developments are not explained by changing distributions of workers' observable characteristics or by changing labor market structure. We show that the decline in returns to ability can be attributed to differences in the growth rate of technology between the 1980s and 2000s.
Bibliography Citation
Castex, Gonzalo and Evgenia Dechter. "The Changing Roles of Education and Ability in Wage Determination." Journal of Labor Economics 32,4 (October 2014): 645-684.