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Title: Wages, Welfare Benefits and Migration
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Kennan, John
Walker, James R.
Wages, Welfare Benefits and Migration
Journal of Econometrics 156,1 (May 2010): 229-238.
Also: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304407609002188
Cohort(s): NLSY79
Publisher: Elsevier
Keyword(s): Benefits; Economics, Regional; Job Search; Life Cycle Research; Migration; Welfare

Differences in economic opportunities give rise to strong migration incentives, across regions within countries, and across countries. In this paper we focus on responses to differences in welfare benefits across States within the United States. We apply the model developed in Kennan and Walker (2008), which emphasizes that migration decisions are often reversed, and that many alternative locations must be considered. We model individual decisions to migrate as a job search problem. A worker starts the life-cycle in some home location and must determine the optimal sequence of moves before settling down. The model is sparsely parameterized.We estimate the model using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (1979). Our main finding is that income differences do help explain the migration decisions of young welfare-eligible women, but large differences in benefit levels provide surprisingly weak migration incentives. [Copyright c. Elsevier]

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Bibliography Citation
Kennan, John and James R. Walker. "Wages, Welfare Benefits and Migration." Journal of Econometrics 156,1 (May 2010): 229-238.