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Title: The Nature and Impact of Early Achievement Skills, Attention Skills, and Behavior Problems
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Duncan, Greg J.
Magnuson, Katherine A.
The Nature and Impact of Early Achievement Skills, Attention Skills, and Behavior Problems
In: Whither Opportunity? Rising Inequality, Schools, and Children's Life Chances. Richard J. Murnane and Greg J. Duncan, eds., New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 2011; pp.47-70.
Cohort(s): Children of the NLSY79, NLSY79 Young Adult
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
Keyword(s): Achievement; Attention/Attention Deficit; Behavior Problems Index (BPI); Behavioral Problems; Crime; Delinquency/Gang Activity; Educational Attainment; Family Background and Culture; Family Characteristics; High School Completion/Graduates; Home Observation for Measurement of Environment (HOME); Intergenerational Patterns/Transmission; Peabody Individual Achievement Test (PIAT- Math); Peabody Individual Achievement Test (PIAT- Reading); Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT); School Completion; Temperament

Duncan and Magnuson argue that the domains of achievement, attention, and behavior are useful for organizing the most important children’s skills and behaviors. Upon entering kindergarten, children from low-income families have weaker academic and attention skills, on average, and a higher probability of demonstrating antisocial behavior than children from higher-income families. None of these gaps shrinks over the course of elementary school.
Bibliography Citation
Duncan, Greg J. and Katherine A. Magnuson. "The Nature and Impact of Early Achievement Skills, Attention Skills, and Behavior Problems" In: Whither Opportunity? Rising Inequality, Schools, and Children's Life Chances. Richard J. Murnane and Greg J. Duncan, eds., New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 2011; pp.47-70.