Now I would like to ask you some questions about your general state of health.

[flag indicating R reported having asthma at the date of last interview]==1

[Since date of last interview, has a doctor, nurse or other health professional/Has a doctor, nurse or other health professional ever] told you that you have asthma?

How old were you when you were [first/most recently] told (by a doctor, nurse, or other health professional) that you had asthma?

(INTERVIEWER: ENTER AGE IN YEARS. IF LESS THEN ONE YEAR, ENTER ZERO.)

[flag indicating R has been asked asthma questions in previous rounds] ==1

COMMENT: Machine Check: Was R ever asked Asthma Questions in a Previous Survey?

Has your biological father ever been told that he has asthma?

Has anyone smoked cigarettes or other tobacco products in your home in the past two weeks?

Have you routinely spent time in a place where you smelled cigarette smoke in the past two weeks?

[flag indicating R reported having asthma at the date of last interview]==1

COMMENT: Machine Check: Did R report ever having asthma at date of last interview?

[flag indicating whether R reported asthma for first time in current survey]==1

COMMENT: MACHINE CHECK: HAS R EVER HAD ASTHMA?

Do you still have asthma?

How old were you when you last had any symptoms of asthma?

(INTERVIEWER: ENTER AGE IN YEARS. IF LESS THEN ONE YEAR, ENTER ZERO.)

[age of R as of December 31, 2018]==12 || [age of R as of December 31, 2018]==13

COMMENT: Machine Check: Will R be age 12 or 13 on December 31, 2018?

Has a doctor or another healthcare professional told you that you had the coronavirus or COVID-19?

Do you suspect that you have ever had the Coronavirus or Covid-19?

Were you delayed in getting or unable to get any of the following types of care because of the Coronavirus outbreak?

Has [anyone/anyone else] in your household been told that they had the coronavirus or COVID-19?

Which household member was this?

(INTERVIEWER: PROBE IF THERE IS MORE THAN ONE HOUSEHOLD MEMBER: "Is there anyone else?")

(INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT SAYS SOMEONE WHO IS NOT ON THE HOUSEHOLD ROSTER, PLEASE ENTER APPROPRIATE INFORMATION IN A COMMENT.)

Has any other family member or close friend been told that they had the coronavirus or COVID-19?

Has a family member or close friend died from the coronavirus or COVID-19?

[number of previously reported limiting health conditions]>=1

COMMENT: Machine check: Is R on active duty or reported at least one employer in Section 7?

When we last spoke with you, you indicated you had the following health [condition/conditions]:

[list of previous limiting conditions reported by R]

Do you still have [this condition/these conditions] [condition/conditions]?

Besides [list of previous limiting conditions reported by R], do you currently have any other physical, emotional, or mental condition that limits your ability to work or attend school, or requires frequent medical attention, regular use of medication, or the use of special equipment such as a brace, wheelchair, air filter, catheter, and so on?

(Besides [list of previous limiting conditions reported by R],) What is/are your additional health condition(s) or limitation(s)?

(PROBE IF NECESSARY:) What is it called?

(INTERVIEWER: CONDITIONS ARE LISTED IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER. CHOICE NUMBER 34 IS 'OTHER (SPECIFY)'- MAKE SURE TO USE THIS CHOICE IF R'S APPROPRIATE CONDITION IS NOT ON LIST.)

(CODE ALL THAT APPLY WITHOUT READING CATEGORIES.)

Which ONE of your health conditions would you say is the main cause of your limitation?

Do you have any physical, emotional, or mental conditions that limit your ability to work or attend school?

Do you have any physical, emotional, or mental conditions that require frequent medical attention, regular use of medication, or the use of special equipment such as a brace, wheelchair, air filter, catheter and so on?

[Gender of Respondent]==1

COMMENT: MACHINE CHECK: IF R IS MALE, SKIP PREGNANCY CHECK

[flag indicating if R is pregnant]==1

COMMENT: check if YA is preg from sect 12

Is your limitation entirely due to your current pregnancy?

What is/are your health condition(s) or limitation(s)?

(PROBE IF NECESSARY:) What is it called?

(INTERVIEWER: CONDITIONS ARE LISTED IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER. CHOICE NUMBER 34 IS 'OTHER (SPECIFY)'- MAKE SURE TO USE THIS CHOICE IF R'S APPROPRIATE CONDITION IS NOT ON LIST.)

(CODE ALL THAT APPLY WITHOUT READING CATEGORIES.)

INSELECTION([Q14-8A],-1)

INSELECTION([Q14-8A],-2)

([number of health limitations]==1)

COMMENT: Did R indicate only one health limitation?

Which ONE of these health conditions would you say is the main cause of your limitation?

INTERVIEWER: PROBE IF NECESSARY. CODE DON'T KNOW ONLY IF PROBING IS UNSUCCESSFUL.

How long have you had this limitation, [name of illness]?

INTERVIEWER, PLEASE CHECK TIME FRAME ON THIS PAGE, PRESS "NEXT", AND ENTER NUMERIC ANSWER ON THE NEXT PAGE.

(How long have you had this limitation ([name of illness]) (other than pregnancy)?)

(How long have you had this limitation ([name of illness]) (other than pregnancy)?)

[number of people in R's household]==0

Is anyone in your household [besides you/blank] disabled or chronically ill?

Which household member is this?

(INTERVIEWER: PROBE IF THERE IS MORE THAN ONE HOUSEHOLD MEMBER: "Is there anyone else?")

(INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT SAYS SOMEONE WHO IS NOT ON THE HOUSEHOLD ROSTER, PLEASE ENTER APPROPRIATE INFORMATION IN A COMMENT.)

Do you regularly spend time helping or taking care of [this person/these people]?

About how many hours per week do you spend doing this?

Do you regularly spend time helping or taking care of a disabled or chronically ill relative or friend who does not live in your household?

About how many hours per week do you spend doing this?

How would you describe your present health? Is it...

Which of the following are you trying to do now about your weight?

In a typical week, how many times do you the following - 1 to 3 times per week, 4 to 6 times per week, 1 time per day, 2 times per day, 3 times per day, 4 or more times per day, less frequently, or not at all?

(INTERVIEWER: REPEAT ANSWER CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY)

During a typical week (7 days), how many times on average do you do the following kinds of activities for 30 minutes or more during your free time?


(INTERVIEWER: READ ANSWER CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY)

On a typical weeknight, how many hours of sleep do you usually get?

[age of R as of December 31, 2018]==12 || [age of R as of December 31, 2018]==13

COMMENT: Machine Check: Will R be age 12 or 13 on December 31, 2018?

[Gender of Respondent]==1

COMMENT: Check to see if R is male; if so branch over menses

VAREXIST ([flag indicating whether R has previously reported onset of menses])

COMMENT: set symbol for next question

[flag indicating whether R has previously reported onset of menses]==1

COMMENT: Check to see if menses information has already been collected.

Have you ever had a menstrual period?

How old were you when you had your first menstrual period?

(ENTER AGE:)

In what month and year did you have your first period?

(ENTER MONTH AND YEAR:)

[age of R as of December 31, 2018]>30

Have you had a menstrual period in the past 12 months?

What is the reason that your period stopped at that age?

(INTERVIEWER: READ CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY)

How old were you when you had your [last/most recent] period?

Have there been any changes in your menstrual pattern?

What changes have you noticed?


(INTERVIEWER: PLEASE SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.)

[age of R as of December 31, 2018]>40

Have you experienced any of the following in the past year?

(([Residence of Respondent]==19) || ([Residence of Respondent]==20) || ([flag indicating if R's mother lives in R's household]>0 && [flag indicating if R's father resides in R's household]>0) || ([flag indicating if R's mother lives in R's household]>0 && [flag indicating if R's father resides in R's household]==0)) && ([age of young adult]<19)

COMMENT: IS R IN HH WITH BOTH PARENTS OR WITH MOTHER ONLY AND UNDER AGE 19?

When you have an illness or injury that requires medical attention, where do you usually go for medical treatment?

(INTERVIEWER: READ CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY.)

How many illnesses that required medical attention or treatment have you had in the past 12 months?

(ENTER NUMBER OF ILLNESSES:)

Did you have a routine health check-up in the last 12 months?

During the past 24 months, have you had...

How tall are you?

(ENTER NUMBER OF FEET:)

How much do you weigh?

(ENTER NUMBER OF POUNDS)

[age of R as of December 31, 2018]==12 || [age of R as of December 31, 2018]==13

COMMENT: Machine Check: Will R be age 12 or 13 on December 31, 2018?

(([Residence of Respondent]==19) || ([Residence of Respondent]==20) || ([flag indicating if R's mother lives in R's household]>0 && [flag indicating if R's father resides in R's household]>0) || ([flag indicating if R's mother lives in R's household]>0 && [flag indicating if R's father resides in R's household]==0)) && ([age of young adult]<19)

COMMENT: IS R IN HH WITH BOTH PARENTS OR WITH MOTHER ONLY AND UNDER AGE 21?

Are you currently covered by any kind of health insurance or health care plan?

(PROBE IF NECESSARY:) This could be health insurance obtained through employment or purchased directly as well as government programs like Medicaid that provide medical care or help pay medical bills.

(INTERVIEWER: IF R PROVIDES NAMES OF HMOs OR INSURANCE COMPANIES, PROBE FOR THE SOURCE OF FUNDING.)

What is the source of your health plan?

(INTERVIEWER: IF NECESSARY, READ:) Is it your own policy bought directly from a medical insurance company, an employer policy, your parent's policy, or something else?

(INTERVIEWER: READ CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY.)

About how long has it been since you last had health care coverage?

(INTERVIEWER: READ CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY.)

Have you been without health care coverage in any of the past 12 months?

About how many months were you without coverage?

What are the reasons you [do/did] not have health insurance?

(INTERVIEWER: SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.)

Now we are going to ask you about events that you may have experienced [Since date of last interview./since you were 10 years old.]

[Earlier you said you have lost friends or family to COVID-19. Is there anyone else/Is there anyone] that you felt especially close to who has died?

[Flag for whether or not R reported deaths of family or friends due to COVID-19]==1

Have you experienced more than one such loss [Since date of last interview./since you were 10 years old.]?

REPEAT

COMMENT: start loop about deaths of significant people

How was the [first/next/blank] person who died related to you?

In what month and year did your [relationship to R([loop number])] die?

[month of death([loop number])]==-2 || [month of death([loop number])]==-1

COMMENT: Machine Check: Did R indicate DK or refusal on month of death?

[year of death([loop number])]==-2 || [year of death([loop number])]==-1

COMMENT: Machine Check: Did R indicate DK or refusal on year of death?

About how old were you when your [relationship to R([loop number])] died?

[loop number]==1

Has anyone else you felt especially close to died [Since date of last interview./since you were 10 years old.]?

UNTIL ( [Does R have another death to report?]==0)

COMMENT: End loop about deaths of significant people

[Since date of last interview have you/Have you ever] been the victim of a violent crime, for example, physical or sexual assault, robbery or arson?

[Since [date of last interview] have/Have] you been the victim of a violent crime more than once?

How old were you the first time [since the date of last interview/blank] you were the victim of a violent crime?

How old were you the most recent time you were the victim of a violent crime?

How old were you when you were the victim of a violent crime[(since date of last interview)?/?]

[Since date of last interview,/Since you were 10 years old,] has an adult member of your household (other than yourself), that is someone who was living in the same household as you at the time, been sent to jail or prison?

How was the person who went to jail or prison related to you?

(INTERVIEWER: PLEASE SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.)

REPEAT

COMMENT: start loop about imprisonment of adults in household

INSELECTION([Q14-35], [loop number])

COMMENT: CHECK TO DETERMINE IF THIS RELATIONSHIP WAS CHOSEN BY RESPONDENT IN Q14-35

Was your [relationship to R([loop number])] sent to jail or prison more than once while you were living in the same household?

How old were you the first time [since the date of last interview/blank] your [relationship to R([loop number])] was sent to jail or prison (while you were living in the same household)?

How old were you the most recent time your [relationship to R([loop number])] was sent to jail or prison (while you living were in the same household)?

How old were you when your [relationship to R([loop number])] was sent to jail or prison[(since date of last interview)?/?]

UNTIL ( [loop number]==18)

COMMENT: End loop about imprisonment of adults in household

[age of R as of December 31, 2018]==27 || [age of R as of December 31, 2018]==28

COMMENT: Check: Does R need to complete additional health module?

[age of R as of December 31, 2018]==29 || [age of R as of December 31, 2018]==30 ||[age of R as of December 31, 2018]==41 || [age of R as of December 31, 2018]==42 ||[age of R as of December 31, 2018]==49 || [age of R as of December 31, 2018]==50|| [Does R need to take the extended health module?]==1

COMMENT: Check: Does R need to complete additional health module?

Have either of your biological parents or any of your biological brothers or sisters ever been told by a doctor that they have any of the following:

INSELECTION([Q14-41],3)

COMMENT: Did R indicate a family member has diabetes?

You mentioned that a doctor has told someone in your immediate family that they have diabetes. Was that your mother, your father, or a brother or sister?

Have any of your biological grandparents been told by a doctor that they have diabetes?

Which of your grandparents has been told they have diabetes?

INTERVIEWER: IF NECESSARY PROBE TO DETERMINE RELATIONSHIP.

([flag indicating if R's father is deceased]==1) || ([flag indicating if R lives with biological father]==2) || ([flag indicating if R's father is alive]==0)

COMMENT: Is R's father deceased?

What caused your biological father's death?

(INTERVIEWER: READ CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY.)

How old was he when he died?

([flag indicating that R reported mother deceased in Q2-18]==1) || ([flag indicating that R reported mother deceased in Q2-18]==1) || ([flag indicating that R reported mother deceased in Q2-23b]==15) || ([flag indicating if R's mother is deceased]==1) || ([flag indicating if R lives with biological mother]==2)

COMMENT: Is R's mother deceased?

What caused your biological mother's death?

(INTERVIEWER: READ CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY.)

How old was she when she died?

[age of young adult] >=40

COMMENT: Check: Does R need to complete additional health module?

Has a doctor ever told you that you have high blood pressure or hypertension?

Do you have high blood pressure or hypertension at the present time?

[flag indicating R has reported having diabetes]==1

Has a doctor ever told you that you have diabetes or high blood sugar?

Do you have diabetes or high blood sugar at the present time?

Has a doctor ever told you that you had skin cancer?

Has a doctor ever told you that you had cancer or malignant tumor of any kind except skin cancer?

[flag indicatig R has reported having skin cancer]==1||[has R reported cancer (other than skin)]==1

Do you currently have any such cancer?

[flag indicating R has reported having bronchitis]==1

Not including asthma, has a doctor ever told you that you have chronic lung disease such as chronic bronchitis or emphysema?

Has a doctor ever told you that you had a heart attack, coronary heart disease, angina, congestive heart failure, or other heart problems?

Did you have a heart attack or myocardial infarction?

Do you currently have any angina or chest pains due to your heart?

Has a doctor ever told you that you have congestive heart failure?

Has a doctor ever told you that you had a stroke?

[flag indicating R has reported having depression]==1

Has a doctor ever diagnosed you as suffering from depression?

During the last 12 months, have you suffered from depression?

[flag indicating R has reported having anxiety]==1

Has a doctor ever diagnosed you as suffering from anxiety?

During the last 12 months, have you suffered from anxiety?

[flag indicating R has reported having bipolar disorder]==1

Has a doctor ever told you that you had emotional, nervous, or psychiatric problems other than depression or anxiety?

During the last 12 months, have you had any emotional, nervous, or psychiatric problems other than depression or anxiety?

Have you ever had, or has a doctor ever told you that you have, arthritis or rheumatism?

Do you sometimes have pain, stiffness, or swelling in your joints?

Has a doctor ever told you that you had osteopenia or osteoporosis?

During the past 4 weeks, have you accomplished less than you would like with your work or other regular daily activities as a result of any emotional problems such as feeling depressed or anxious?

IF YES, PROBE: Did you accomplish a lot less or a little less?

During the past 4 weeks, have you accomplished less than you would like with your work or other regular daily activities as a result of your physical health?

IF YES, PROBE: Did you accomplish a lot less or a little less?

[age of young adult] >=40

COMMENT: Check: Does R need to complete additional health module?

During the past 4 weeks, how much did pain interfere with your normal work (including both work outside of the home and housework)?

(INTERVIEWER: READ CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY.)

How often during the past 4 weeks...

...did you have a lot of energy?

Was it all of the time, most of the time, a good bit of the time, some of the time, a little of the time, or none of the time?

How often during the past 4 weeks...

...have you felt calm and peaceful?

(Was it all of the time, most of the time, a good bit of the time, some of the time, a little of the time, or none of the time?)

(How often during the past 4 weeks...)

...have you felt down-hearted and blue?

(Was it all of the time, most of the time, a good bit of the time, some of the time, a little of the time, or none of the time?)

During the past 4 weeks, how much of the time has your physical health or emotional problems interfered with your social activities (like visiting with friends, family, etc.)?

(Was it all of the time, most of the time, a good bit of the time, some of the time, a little of the time, or none of the time?)

[age of young adult] >=40

COMMENT: Check: Does R need to complete additional health module?

We are interested in how much difficulty people have with various activities because of a health or physical problem. How difficult is it for you to do the following - not at all difficult, a little difficult, somewhat difficult or very difficult?


(INTERVIEWER: REPEAT ANSWER CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY)

We are interested in how much difficulty people have with various activities because of a health or physical problem. How difficult is it for you to do the following - not at all difficult, a little difficult, somewhat difficult or very difficult?


(INTERVIEWER: REPEAT ANSWER CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY)

During the past 2 years, have you had any of the following medical tests or procedures?

[Gender of Respondent]==2

COMMENT: Is R female?

Have you had a PAP smear in the past 2 years?

[age of young adult] >=40

COMMENT: Check: Does R need to complete additional health module?

Have you had a mammogram in the past 2 years?

During a usual week, how many times a day do you...

....brush your teeth?

(During a usual week, how many times a day do you...)

....use dental floss?

[Since age 30, have you/Have you ever] had a blow to the head or a similar type of head injury that was severe enough to require medical attention, or to cause loss of consciousness or memory loss for a period of time?

[Since age 30, how/How] many times has this happened?

[How old were you at the time?/Now I want you to think about your most recent head injury or trauma. How old were you at the time?]

Did you lose consciousness?

How long were you unconscious?

(INTERVIEWER: READ CATEGORIES ONLY IF NECESSARY.)

[flag indicating whether respondent needs to complete the cognition items]==1

Part of this study is concerned with people's memory, and ability to think about things. First, how would you rate your memory at the present time? Would you say it is excellent, very good, good, fair or poor?

Compared to two years ago, would you say your memory is better now, about the same, or worse now than it was then?

[check for proxy interview code from INTRO]==4

I'll read a set of 10 words and ask you to recall as many as you can. We have purposely made the list long so that it will be difficult for anyone to recall all the words. Most people recall just a few. Please listen carefully as I read the set of words because I cannot repeat them. When I finish, I will ask you to recall aloud as many of the words as you can, in any order. Is this clear?

(INTERVIEWER: PROBE AS NEEDED FOR UNDERSTANDING OF TASK. READ ITEMS ON FOLLOWING SCREEN AT A SLOW STEADY RATE, AS THEY FLASH ON THE SCREEN.

IF R REFUSES DURING OR AFTER THE INTRODUCTION AND BEFORE ANY WORDS ARE READ, SELECT "REFUSED WORD LIST" BELOW AND SELECT <NEXT> TO PROCEED.)

INT(RAND(0)*4)

INTERVIEWER: ON THE FOLLOWING SCREEN A VIDEO WILL PLAY, FLASHING 10 WORDS. READ THESE WORDS TO THE RESPONDENT AS THEY FLASH ON THE SCREEN.

(INTERVIEWER: READ WORDS AS THEY FLASH ON THE SCREEN.

AFTER READING WORDS, ASK:)
Now please tell me the words you can recall.

(INTERVIEWER: PERMIT AS MUCH TIME AS THE R WISHES UP TO ABOUT 2 MINUTES. SELECT "RECALLED" FOR WORDS R RECALLED, AND "NOT RECALLED" FOR WORDS THE R DID NOT RECALL.

SELECT <NEXT> TO ENTER WRONG WORDS ONTO THE ROSTER ON NEXT SCREEN. BY SELECTING <ADD NEW ENTRY> AND TYPING THE WORD.)

(INTERVIEWER: ENTER WRONG WORDS "RECALLED" ON ROSTER BELOW BY SELECTING <ADD NEW ENTRY> AND TYPING THE WORD.)

INTERVIEWER: ON THE FOLLOWING SCREEN A VIDEO WILL PLAY, FLASHING 10 WORDS. READ THESE WORDS TO THE RESPONDENT AS THEY FLASH ON THE SCREEN.

(INTERVIEWER: READ WORDS AS THEY FLASH ON THE SCREEN.

AFTER READING WORDS, ASK:)
Now please tell me the words you can recall.

(INTERVIEWER: PERMIT AS MUCH TIME AS THE R WISHES UP TO ABOUT 2 MINUTES. SELECT "RECALLED" FOR WORDS R RECALLED, AND "NOT RECALLED" FOR WORDS THE R DID NOT RECALL.

SELECT <NEXT> TO ENTER WRONG WORDS ONTO THE ROSTER ON NEXT SCREEN. BY SELECTING <ADD NEW ENTRY> AND TYPING THE WORD.)

(INTERVIEWER: ENTER WRONG WORDS "RECALLED" ON ROSTER BELOW BY SELECTING <ADD NEW ENTRY> AND TYPING THE WORD.)

INTERVIEWER: ON THE FOLLOWING SCREEN A VIDEO WILL PLAY, FLASHING 10 WORDS. READ THESE WORDS TO THE RESPONDENT AS THEY FLASH ON THE SCREEN.

(INTERVIEWER: READ WORDS AS THEY FLASH ON THE SCREEN.

AFTER READING WORDS, ASK:)
Now please tell me the words you can recall.

(INTERVIEWER: PERMIT AS MUCH TIME AS THE R WISHES UP TO ABOUT 2 MINUTES. SELECT "RECALLED" FOR WORDS R RECALLED, AND "NOT RECALLED" FOR WORDS THE R DID NOT RECALL.

SELECT <NEXT> TO ENTER WRONG WORDS ONTO THE ROSTER ON NEXT SCREEN. BY SELECTING <ADD NEW ENTRY> AND TYPING THE WORD.)

(INTERVIEWER: ENTER WRONG WORDS "RECALLED" ON ROSTER BELOW BY SELECTING <ADD NEW ENTRY> AND TYPING THE WORD.)

INTERVIEWER: ON THE FOLLOWING SCREEN A VIDEO WILL PLAY, FLASHING 10 WORDS. READ THESE WORDS TO THE RESPONDENT AS THEY FLASH ON THE SCREEN.

(INTERVIEWER: READ WORDS AS THEY FLASH ON THE SCREEN.

AFTER READING WORDS, ASK:)
Now please tell me the words you can recall.

(INTERVIEWER: PERMIT AS MUCH TIME AS THE R WISHES UP TO ABOUT 2 MINUTES. SELECT "RECALLED" FOR WORDS R RECALLED, AND "NOT RECALLED" FOR WORDS THE R DID NOT RECALL.

SELECT <NEXT> TO ENTER WRONG WORDS ONTO THE ROSTER ON NEXT SCREEN. BY SELECTING <ADD NWW ENTRY> AND TYPING THE WORD.)

(INTERVIEWER: ENTER WRONG WORDS "RECALLED" ON ROSTER BELOW BY SELECTING <ADD NEW ENTRY> AND TYPING THE WORD.)

(INTERVIEWER: PLEASE INDICATE WHETHER ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS OCCURRED IN RELATION TO WORD RECALL.)

(SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.)

For this next question, please try to count backward as quickly as you can from the number I will give you. I will tell you when to stop.

Please start with: 20

(INTERVIEWER: ALLOW R TO START OVER IF S/HE WISHES TO DO SO. SELECT <CONTINUE WITH BACKWARD COUNTING> AS SOON AS YOU READ THE NUMBER.)

INTERVIEWER: SELECT <CONTINUE WITH BACKWARD COUNTING> AS SOON AS R HAS COUNTED 10 NUMBERS, OR STOPS, OR ASKS TO START OVER.

R CAN CORRECTLY COUNT DOWN FROM 19 TO 10 OR FROM 20 TO 11.

You may stop now. Thank you.

(INTERVIEWER: SELECT <CORRECT> IF R COUNTED BACKWARDS FROM 19 TO 10 OR FROM 20 TO 11 WITHOUT ERROR. SELECT <REFUSED> IF R REFUSED TO TRY THE TASK. DON'T KNOW IS NOT AN ACCEPTABLE RESPONSE.)

Let's try again.

The number to count backward from is : 20

(INTERVIEWER: SELECT <CONTINUE WITH BACKWARD COUNTING> AS SOON AS YOU READ THE NUMBER.)

INTERVIEWER: SELECT <CONTINUE WITH BACKWARD COUNTING> AS SOON AS R HAS COUNTED 10 NUMBERS, OR STOPS.

You may stop now. Thank you.

(INTERVIEWER: SELECT <CORRECT> IF R COUNTED BACKWARDS FROM 19 TO 10 OR FROM 20 TO 11 WITHOUT ERROR. SELECT <REFUSED> IF R REFUSED TO TRY THE TASK. DON'T KNOW IS NOT AN ACCEPTABLE RESPONSE.)

Now please try counting backward from a different number. Remember to count as quickly as you can from the number I mention.

Please start with: 86

(INTERVIEWER: ALLOW R TO START OVER IF S/HE WISHES TO DO SO. SELECT <CONTINUE WITH BACKWARD COUNTING> AS SOON AS YOU READ THE NUMBER.)

INTERVIEWER: SELECT <CONTINUE WITH BACKWARD COUNTING> AS SOON AS R HAS COUNTED 10 NUMBERS, OR STOPS, OR ASKS TO START OVER.

R CAN CORRECTLY COUNT DOWN FROM 86 TO 77 OR FROM 85 TO 76.

You may stop now. Thank you.

(INTERVIEWER: SELECT <CORRECT> IF R COUNTED BACKWARDS FROM 85 TO 76 OR FROM 86 TO 77 WITHOUT ERROR. SELECT <REFUSED> IF R REFUSED TO TRY THE TASK. ALLOW R TO START OVER IF S/HE WISHES TO DO SO.)

Let's try again.

The number to count backward from is : 86

(INTERVIEWER: SELECT <CONTINUE WITH BACKWARD COUNTING> AS SOON AS YOU READ THE NUMBER.)

INTERVIEWER: SELECT <CONTINUE WITH BACKWARD COUNTING> AS SOON AS R HAS COUNTED 10 NUMBERS, OR STOPS.

You may stop now. Thank you.

(INTERVIEWER: SELECT <CORRECT> IF R COUNTED BACKWARDS FROM 85 TO 76 OR FROM 86 TO 77 WITHOUT ERROR. SELECT <REFUSED> IF R REFUSED TO TRY THE TASK. DON'T KNOW IS NOT AN ACCEPTABLE RESPONSE.)

Now let's try some subtraction of numbers. One hundred minus 7 equals what?

(INTERVIEWER: IF R ADDS 7 INSTEAD, YOU MAY REPEAT THE QUESTION. IF DON'T KNOW OR REFUSED ANY NUMBER, SELECT <NEXT> TO PROCEED.)

And 7 from that?

And 7 from that?

And 7 from that?

And 7 from that?

[first flag indicating whether or not word list was refused] == 1 || [first count of correct words] > 0

[flag to determine which word list R gets]

A little while ago, I read you a list of words and you repeated the ones you could remember. Please tell me any of the words that you remember now.

(INTERVIEWER: PERMIT AS MUCH TIME AS THE R WISHES UP TO ABOUT 2 MINUTES. SELECT "RECALLED" FOR WORDS R RECALLED, AND "NOT RECALLED" FOR WORDS THE R DID NOT RECALL.

SELECT <NEXT> TO ENTER WRONG WORDS ONTO THE ROSTER ON NEXT SCREEN. BY SELECTING <ADD NEW ENTRY> AND TYPING THE WORD.)