VAREXIST ([YSAQDONE])

COMMENT: R already answered the SAQ section

IF YOU ARE AUTHORIZED TO REENTER THE SAQ SECTION, PLEASE ENTER THE PASSWORD NOW. OTHERWISE SIMPLY SELECT ANY LETTER OF THE ALPHABET AND ADVANCE TO THE NEXT SECTION.

{SAQPASSWORD} =="dolphins"

{KEY_DWELLING}==7

COMMENT: R is living prison/jail

INTERVIEWER: WILL RESPONDENT SELF-ADMINISTER THE SAQ, OR WILL YOU READ THE SAQ QUESTIONS TO THE RESPONDENT AND ENTER [his/her] RESPONSES INTO THE LAPTOP?

(INTERVIEWER: IT IS NOW TIME TO ADMINISTER THE AUDIO CASI SECTION OF THE INTERVIEW. PLEASE INSERT THE HEADPHONE INTO THE LAPTOP AND THEN READ THIS INTRODUCTION TO THE RESPONDENT:)

This part of the interview is different from the previous parts. In the previous parts I read you the questions and recorded your answers. For this section you will hear the question through the headphones while you read the question on the computer screen.

You may remember how this works. Let's begin with a practice question.

(INTERVIEWER: TURN LAPTOP AROUND AND HAND RESPONDENT THE HEADPHONES.)

Have you ever used a computer to get to a website?

Do you currently have access to the internet? Please include access that you have through a computer at home, school, a public library, or somewhere else.

Which of the following places can you get access to the internet?
You may want to select more than one response to this question. Use the mouse to place a check mark next to each category you want to select. When you have selected as many as you want, press <submit and continue> to continue to the next question.

Which of the following ways have you used a computer?
You may want to select more than one response to this question. Use the mouse to place a check mark next to each category you want to select. When you have selected as many as you want, press <submit and continue> to continue to the next question.

RESPONDENT: YOU MAY TURN OFF THE AUDIO AT ANY TIME BY PRESSING THE AUDIO BUTTON IN THE UPPER RIGHT HAND CORNER OF THE QUESTION SCREEN.

TO RESTORE THE AUDIO, PRESS THE AUDIO BUTTON A SECOND TIME.

Approximately what is your height?

Approximately what is your weight?

REPEAT

([biological mother/father, mother/father figure])

COMMENT: loop counter

([R's biological mother is alive] == 1) && ([NOCONTACTBIOMOTHER] == 0)

COMMENT: R's biological mother is alive and she has been in contact with R since Round 1

Is there [a/another] person who is a "mother figure", or like a mother to you?

What is your mother figure's relationship to you? If there is more than one woman who is like a mother to you, please describe the one you feel closest to.

Are you currently living with her?

([R's biological father is alive] == 1) && ([NOCONTACTBIOFATHER] == 0)

COMMENT: R's biological father is alive and he has been in contact with R since Round 1

Is there [a/another] person who is a "father figure", or like a father to you?

What is your father figure's relationship to you? If more than one man is like a father to you, please describe the one you feel closest to.

Are you currently living with him?

([YSAQPARENTINTRO(1)] == 1) || ([YSAQPARENTINTRO(2)] == 1) || ([YSAQPARENTINTRO(3)] == 1)

COMMENT: The intro has already been read for this section

These next questions are about the kinds of things you and your parents talk about.

([biological mother/father, mother/father figure])

COMMENT: loop counter

{KEY_LIVEWMOTHER} == 1

COMMENT: R lives with biological mother

{KEY_LIVEWFATHER} == 1

COMMENT: R lives with biological father

{^LIVEWMOTHFIG({SAQPARENTS})^} == 1

COMMENT: R lives with mother figure

{^LIVEWFATHFIG({SAQPARENTS})^} == 1

COMMENT: R lives with father figure

In a typical month, how often do you communicate (email, phone, mail, or face to face) with your [SAQPARENT_RELYTXT]?

{ROUND} == 9

COMMENT: this is round 9

When you think about how your [SAQPARENT_RELYTXT] acts towards you, in general, would you say [he/she] is very supportive, somewhat supportive, or not very supportive?

Since the last interview, how often have you asked your [SAQPARENT_RELYTXT] advice or help on education, training, or job decisions?

Since the last interview, how often have you asked your [SAQPARENT_RELYTXT] advice or help on friendships or close personal relationships?

{ROUND} == 9

COMMENT: this is round 9

The next questions are about your relationship with your [SAQPARENT_RELYTXT]. Please tell us whether you strongly disagree, disagree, are neutral, agree, or strongly agree with the following statements about [him/her].

I think highly of [him/her].

{SAQPARENT_HE_SHE} is a person I want to be like.

I really enjoy spending time with [him/her].

{KEY_AGEDOL} ==12 || {KEY_AGEDOL} ==13

COMMENT: R was born in 1983 or 1984

The next questions are about your relationship with your [SAQPARENT_RELYTXT]. On a scale of 0 to 10, where 0 is not close at all and 10 is very close, how close do you feel towards [him/her]?

How much do you feel that [he/she] cares about you? Again, 0 means [he/she] does not care about you at all and 10 means [he/she] cares about you a lot.

Overall, what is your relationship like with [him/her]? On a scale of 0 to 10, where 0 is no conflict and 10 is a lot of conflict, how would you rate your relationship with [him/her]?

These next questions list some things that might describe your [SAQPARENT_RELYTXT]. Please tell us how much [he/she] knows about these things. That is, does [he/she] know nothing, just a little, some things, most things, or everything?

How much does [he/she] know about your goals and aspirations in life?

How much does [he/she] know about your values and spiritual beliefs?

How much does [he/she] know about what you are really like as a person?

How much does [he/she] know about your friends?

UNTIL ([biological mother/father, mother/father figure] == 4)

COMMENT: Conditions from loop met? SAQ parent loop

{ROUND} == 9

COMMENT: this is round 9

Now we'd like to know a little bit about how frequently your family gets together to celebrate family events. Please include any relatives you consider to be family, whether or not they live with you.

How often do you and members of your family gather together for family events, like birthday parties, holidays, family dinners, anniversaries, weddings, or reunions?

How important is it to you to attend these family events?

Now please think about everyone you know, including friends, family, and other people you may have met at school, work, or somewhere else. If you had an emotional problem or personal relationship problem, who would you first turn to for help? Would you first turn to...

And now a question about your religious background. In the past 12 months, how often have you attended a worship service like a church or synagogue service, or a service at a mosque?

The following statement describes the way some people may feel about religion and religious practices. After each statement, please indicate whether you believe each statement to be True or False.

I don't need religion to have good values.

The Bible/Koran/sacred texts should be obeyed exactly as written in every situation.

I often ask God to help me make decisions.

God has nothing to do with what happens to me personally.

I pray more than once a day.

{ROUND} == 9

COMMENT: this is round 9

The next questions ask about how often you felt things during the past month. For each statement, please indicate whether you have felt this way all, most, some or none of the time.

How much of the time during the last month have you been a very nervous person?

How much of the time during the last month have you felt calm and peaceful?

How much of the time during the last month have you felt downhearted and blue?

How much of the time during the last month have you been a happy person?

How much of the time during the last month have you felt so down in the dumps that nothing could cheer you up?

People sometimes do things to help others, or work to solve problems in their community. They do these things without being paid or required to do so. For example, they may visit senior citizens, clean parks, or tutor school children. The next few questions ask about any volunteer activities you may be involved in.

In the last 12 months, how often did you do any unpaid volunteer work, including activities aimed at changing social conditions, such as work with educational groups, environmental groups, landlord/tenant groups, or other consumer groups, women's groups or minority groups?

Which of the following is the main reason you do volunteer work?

In the last 12 months, how often have you attended a meeting or event for a political, environmental, or community group?

In the last 12 months, have you donated money to a political, environmental, or community cause?

What is the total amount of money that you have donated to these causes in the last 12 months?

Now we would like to ask you a few questions about smoking habits.

{PREV_YSAQ-359} < 0

COMMENT: R didn't answer or answered refused/don't know about smoking at DLI

{PREV_YSAQ-359} == 0

COMMENT: R had never smoked as of DLI

Have you ever smoked a cigarette?

{PREV_YSAQ-360} < 0

COMMENT: R did not answer or answered refused/don't know age started smoking at DLI

How old were you when you smoked your first cigarette?

Have you smoked a cigarette since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X]?

During the past 30 days, on how many days did you smoke a cigarette?

When you smoked a cigarette during the past 30 days, how many cigarettes did you usually smoke each day?

{PRISONSECURE}==2

COMMENT: R's interview is in insecure prison environment

Next we would like to ask you some questions about drinking alcoholic beverages, including beer, wine or liquor.

{PREV_YSAQ-363} <0

COMMENT: R didn't answer or answered refused/don't know about alcohol at DLI

{PREV_YSAQ-363} == 0

COMMENT: R hadn't used alcohol as of DLI

Have you ever had a drink of an alcoholic beverage? (By a drink we mean a can or bottle of beer, a glass of wine, a mixed drink, or a shot of liquor. Do not include childhood sips that you might have had from an older person's drink.)

{PREV_YSAQ-364}<=0

COMMENT: R didn't answer or answered refused/don't know about age started drinking alcohol at DLI

How old were you the first time you had a glass of beer or wine or a drink of liquor such as whiskey, gin, scotch, etc?

Have you had a drink of an alcoholic beverage since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X]? (By a drink we mean a can or bottle of beer, a glass of wine, a mixed drink, or a shot of liquor.)

During the last 30 days, on how many days did you have one or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage?

In the past 30 days, on the days you drank alcohol, about how many drinks did you usually have?

On how many days did you have five or more drinks on the same occasion during the past 30 days? By occasion we mean at the same time or within hours of each other.

In the LAST 30 DAYS, how many days have you had something alcoholic to drink, such as beer, wine or hard liquor, right before or during school or work hours?

{PREV_YSAQ-369} <0

COMMENT: R didn't answer or answered refused/don't know about using marijuana at DLI

{PREV_YSAQ-369} == 0

COMMENT: R had not used marijuana as of DLI

Have you ever used marijuana, for example: grass or pot, in your lifetime?

{PREV_YSAQ-370} <= 0

COMMENT: check if youth didn't answer questions about age first used marijuana

How old were you when you first used marijuana?

Since the date of last interview, have you used marijuana, even if only once, for example: grass or pot?

On how many days have you used marijuana in the last 30 days?

In the last 30 days, how many times have you used marijuana right before or during school or work hours?

Next we would like to ask you some questions about drug use.

{PREV_YSAQ-372B} < 0

COMMENT: R didn't answer or answered refused/don't know about ever using cocaine/hard drugs at DLI

{PREV_YSAQ-372B} == 0

COMMENT: R had not used cocaine/hard drugs as of DLI

Excluding marijuana and alcohol, have you ever used any drugs like cocaine or crack or heroin, or any other substance not prescribed by a doctor, in order to get high or to achieve an altered state?

{PREV_YSAQ-372C} <= 0

COMMENT: R didn't answer or answered refused/don't know about age started using cocaine/crack

How old were you when you first used a drug such as crack or cocaine or heroin or some other substance?

Excluding marijuana and alcohol, since the date of last interview, have you used any drugs like cocaine or crack or heroin, or any other substance not prescribed by a doctor, in order to get high or to achieve an altered state?

Since the date of last interview, how many times would you estimate that you took this drug or other substance?

In the last 30 days, how many times, if any, did you use this drug or other substance right before school or during school or work hours?

How do you describe your weight?

Which of the following are you trying to do now about your weight?

{PREV_YSAQ-378} < 0

COMMENT: R didn't answer or answered refused/don't know about carrying a gun at DLI

{PREV_YSAQ-378} == 0

COMMENT: R had never carried a handgun as of DLI

Have you ever carried a hand gun other than for work? When we say hand gun, we mean any firearm other than a rifle or shotgun.

{PREV_YSAQ-379} < 0

COMMENT: R didn't answer or answered refused/don't know about age first carried a hand gun at DLI

How old were you when you first carried a hand gun?

Have you carried a handgun since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X]? When we say handgun, we mean any firearm other than a rifle or shotgun. Please don't include times you carried a handgun because it was part of your work duties.

How many days have you carried a handgun in the last 30 days? Again, count only days when you carried a handgun outside of your work or training activities.

In the last 30 days, did you carry the handgun to school?

Are there any gangs in your neighborhood or where you go to school? By gangs, we mean a group that hangs out together, wears gang colors or clothes, has set clear boundaries of its territory or turf, and protects its members and turf against other rival gangs through fighting or threats.

Do any of your brothers, sisters, cousins or friends belong to a gang?

{PREV_YSAQ-385} < 0

COMMENT: R didn't answer or answered refused/don't know about belonging to a gang at DLI

{PREV_YSAQ-385} == 0

COMMENT: R had never belonged in a gang as of DLI

Have you ever belonged to a gang?

{PREV_YSAQ-386} < 0

COMMENT: R didn't answer or answered refused/don't know about age first belonged to a gang at DLI

How old were you when you first joined a gang?

Have you been a member of a gang since the last interview date on [LINTDATE~X]?

{YSAQ-385} == 1

COMMENT: R has ever belonged to a gang

How old were you when you last belonged to a gang?

{CRIMECONTROL} == 1

COMMENT: R has been arrested since round 4 or is in control sample

Now we would like to ask you about some different activities you may or may not have been involved in.

Since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X], have you purposely damaged or destroyed property that did not belong to you?

How many times have you purposely damaged or destroyed property that did not belong to you since the last interview?

Since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X], have you stolen something from a store or something that did not belong to you worth less than 50 dollars?

Did you use a weapon to steal something?

How many times have you stolen something from a store or something that did not belong to you worth less than 50 dollars since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X]?

Since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X], have you stolen something from a store, person or house, or something that did not belong to you worth 50 dollars or more including stealing a car?

Did you use a weapon to steal something?

How many times have you stolen something from a store, person or house, or something that did not belong to you worth 50 dollars or more including stealing a car since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X]?

In the year 2004, what was the amount of cash you received for the items you stole or would have received if you had sold them?

Would you say it was ...

Since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X], have you committed other property crimes such as fencing, receiving, possessing or selling stolen property, or cheated someone by selling them something that was worthless or worth much less than what you said it was?

Since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X], how many times have you committed other property crimes such as fencing, receiving, possessing or selling stolen property, or cheating someone by selling them something that was worthless or worth much less than what you said?

In 2004, what was your total cash income from other property crimes such as fencing, receiving, possessing or selling stolen property?

Would you say it was ...

Since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X], have you attacked someone with the idea of seriously hurting them or have had a situation end up in a serious fight or assault of some kind?

How many times have you attacked someone or had a situation end up in a serious fight or assault of some kind since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X]?

Since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X], have you sold or helped to sell marijuana (pot, grass), hashish (hash) or other hard drugs such as heroin, cocaine or LSD?

Since [LINTDATE~X], did you sell marijuana or hashish, that is pot, grass, or hash?

Since [LINTDATE~X], did you sell or help sell hard drugs such as heroin, cocaine, LSD or other drugs?

How many times have you sold or helped to sell marijuana, hashish or other hard drugs since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X]?

In 2004, about how much cash income did you make from selling or helping to sell marijuana, cocaine or other drugs?

Would you say it was ...

{PREV_YSAQ-497}==1

COMMENT: R was in a corrections facility at dli

Since [LINTDATE~X], what year were you first released from a corrections facility, including an adult or juvenile institution or reform or training school?

What month were you first released from a corrections facility since [LINTDATE~X]?

{PREV_YSAQ-502} ==1

COMMENT: R was performing community service at dli

Since [LINTDATE~X], what year did you first complete a sentence to perform community service?

What month did you first complete community service since [LINTDATE~X]?

{PREV_YSAQ-506B} == 1

COMMENT: R was on probation at dli

Since [LINTDATE~X], what year did you first stop being on probation?

What month did you first stop being on probation since [LINTDATE~X]?

{PREV_YSAQ-439} < 0

COMMENT: R did not answer questions about being arrested at DLI

Have you ever been arrested by the police or taken into custody for an illegal or delinquent offense (do not include arrests for minor traffic violations)?

In total, how many times have you been arrested?

{MAXARREST} >= 4

COMMENT: R arrested more than 3 times

What month were you first arrested?

What year were you first arrested?

What month was your most recent arrest?

What year was your most recent arrest?

Which of the following charges have you ever been arrested for? Please select all that apply.

As a result of these charges, did you ever go to juvenile court?

As a result of these charges, did you ever go to adult court?

([JUVCOURT] == 1) || ([ADCOURT] == 1)

COMMENT: R went to juvenile court or adult court

Which of the following charges have you ever been convicted for? Again, please select all the charges that apply.

Have you ever been sentenced to spend time in a corrections institution, like a jail, prison or a youth institution like a juvenile hall or reform school or training school or to perform community service?

Which of the following have you been sentenced to for even one day? Please select all that apply.

What month did you first serve time in a jail or a corrections institution?

What year did you first serve time in a jail or a corrections institution?

Are you still serving that sentence?

What month were you released from that first sentence to jail or a corrections institution?

What year were you released from that first sentence to jail or a corrections institution?

Are you currently serving a sentence?

Are you serving a sentence in ...

What month did you begin serving your current sentence?

What year did you begin serving your current sentence?

Since the date of last interview on [LINTDATE~X], have you been arrested by the police or taken into custody for an illegal or delinquent offense (do not include arrests for minor traffic violations)?

{YSAQ-439B} == 1

COMMENT: R answered "yes" to YSAQ-439B

([YSAQ-441] == 0) && ([PREV_EVER_ARREST] == 1)

COMMENT: R has not been arrested since DLI and R had ever been arrested prior to DLI

In total, how many times have you been arrested since the last interview on [LINTDATE~X]?

{ARRESTDLI} >= 4

COMMENT: R arrested more than 3 times

Since [LINTDATE~X], what month were you first arrested?

Since [LINTDATE~X], what year were you first arrested?

Since [LINTDATE~X], what month was your most recent arrest?

Since [LINTDATE~X], what year was your most recent arrest?

Since [LINTDATE~X], which of the following charges have you ever been arrested for? Please select all that apply.

As a result of these charges, did you go to juvenile court?

As a result of these charges, did you go to adult court?

([JUVCOURT2] == 1) || ([ADCOURT2] == 1)

COMMENT: R went to juvenile court or adult court

Since [LINTDATE~X], which of the following charges have you ever been convicted for? Again, please select all the charges that apply.

Since [LINTDATE~X], have you been sentenced to spend time in a corrections institution, like a jail, prison or a youth institution like a juvenile hall or reform school or training school or to perform community service?

Which of the following have you been sentenced to for even one day? Please select all that apply.

Since [LINTDATE~X], what month did you first serve time in a jail or a corrections institution?

Since [LINTDATE~X], what year did you first serve time in a jail or a corrections institution?

Are you still serving that sentence?

What month were you released from that sentence to jail or a corrections institution?