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Title: The Effect of 21st Century Military Service on Civilian Labor and Educational Outcomes
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Routon, P. Wesley
The Effect of 21st Century Military Service on Civilian Labor and Educational Outcomes
Journal of Labor Research 35,1 (March 2014): 15-38.
Also: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12122-013-9170-4
Cohort(s): NLSY97
Publisher: Springer
Keyword(s): Educational Outcomes; Labor Force Participation; Military Service; Modeling, Fixed Effects; Propensity Scores; Veterans; Wages

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

I estimate the effect of military service during the Afghanistan and Iraq wars on civilian labor and educational outcomes using several empirical methodologies including sibling fixed effects and propensity score matching. Since military occupations and training have changed significantly in the past few decades, these effects may be different than those found in previous studies on veterans of earlier theaters. I find that veteran status increases civilian wages by approximately ten percent for minorities but has little or no effect on whites in this regard. Veterans of all demographic groups are found to be equally employable and equally as satisfied with their civilian occupation as non-veterans. For females and minorities, veteran status substantially increases the likelihood one attempts college. These veterans are found to be more apt to pursue and obtain a two year (associate’s) degree instead of a four year (bachelor’s) degree. Lastly, I find mixed evidence that veteran status increases the likelihood of public sector employment.
Bibliography Citation
Routon, P. Wesley. "The Effect of 21st Century Military Service on Civilian Labor and Educational Outcomes." Journal of Labor Research 35,1 (March 2014): 15-38.