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Source: Harvard Graduate School of Education
Resulting in 2 citations.
1. Freeman, Richard B.
Career Patterns of College Graduates in a Declining Job Market
Discussion Paper No. 850, Harvard Institute of Economic Research, Havard University, Cambridge MA, 1981
Cohort(s): Young Men
Publisher: Harvard Institute of Economic Research
Keyword(s): Career Patterns; College Graduates; Earnings; Overeducation

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

This study examines the earnings growth of college graduates relative to high school graduates in the depressed market of the 1970s. Evidence does not support the conclusion that young graduates who suffered economic losses will recover the traditional college advantage as time proceeds. Finally, divergencies between cross-section and longitudinal income profiles in the period were found, which raises doubts about the use of cross-sectional data as a method of approximating true longitudinal income profiles.
Bibliography Citation
Freeman, Richard B. "Career Patterns of College Graduates in a Declining Job Market." Discussion Paper No. 850, Harvard Institute of Economic Research, Havard University, Cambridge MA, 1981.
2. Lang, Kevin
Sepulveda, Carlos
Black-White Test Score Differential
Presented: Cambridge, MA, Annual Achievement Gap Initiative Research Conference, June 2007.
Also: http://people.bu.edu/csepulve/Lang&SepulvedaKG-15.pdf
Cohort(s): Children of the NLSY79
Publisher: Graduate School of Education, Harvard University
Keyword(s): Achievement; Armed Forces Qualifications Test (AFQT); Children, Academic Development; Elementary School Students; Family Structure; Home Observation for Measurement of Environment (HOME); Parent-Child Interaction; Peabody Individual Achievement Test (PIAT- Math); Peabody Individual Achievement Test (PIAT- Reading); Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT); Racial Differences; Test Scores/Test theory/IRT; Tests and Testing

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

Using a sample from the Children of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, we replicate the Fryer/Levitt finding that a small number of sociodemographic factors explain all of the black-white reading gap in kindergarten. These factors also explain most of the gap in math in kindergarten. However, they explain relatively little of the gap in cognitive skill as measured by the Picture Peabody Vocabulary Test at age three or four. Conditional on early PPVT and mother's AFQT, black children outperform white children in reading through second grade and equal their performance in both math and reading through fifth grade. A variety of demographic and home environment variables explain about half of the black-white gap on the PPVT. Strikingly, as we include additional measures of the home environment, the effect of mother's AFQT on child's early PPVT falls almost to zero.
Bibliography Citation
Lang, Kevin and Carlos Sepulveda. "Black-White Test Score Differential." Presented: Cambridge, MA, Annual Achievement Gap Initiative Research Conference, June 2007.